A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z All
Kavitha, N.
- Social Life of Bedakampana Lingayats Living in Thalakkarai Hamlet of Anthiyur Taluk in Erode District
Authors
1 PG & Research Department of History, Vellalar College for Women (Autonomous), Thindal, Erode, Tamil Nadu, IN
Source
HuSS: International Journal of Research in Humanities and Social Sciences, Vol 4, No 2 (2017), Pagination: 86-93Abstract
India is a country with a diversified cultural heritage with a population of 1.3 billion, living in 29 states and 7 union territories. India consists of many creeds, castes, languages and religions. There are many communities living in the isolated regions of the vast and interior forests. Bedakampana Lingayat community, the followers of Lord Shiva is located in the remote Thalakkarai village in Western Ghats of Tamil Nadu, but is equally vibrant as the communities in any suburban villages of India. Despite being less explored by social scientists, they translate traditions as their vehicle to modernity. It is very fascinating to know that being exclusive in the modern governance, they strive hard to be inclusive in social and political development and do contribute to the rich diversity in culture and religion of India. Hence, this paper studies the social lives and veracity of Bedakampana Lingayats of Thalakkarai exploring their livelihood pattern, accessibility to health and nutrition, availability of education, transport and communication facilities. This paper aims at how effectively the Government Welfare Programmes such as Sarva Sihksha Abhiyan reach them, and focuses on their awareness on such schemes and the rate of utilization of the above said schemes.Keywords
Communities, Forest, Livelihood, Rites, Rituals.References
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- Personal interview with Sithalingam B, Lingayat, Agriculturist, Thalakkarai Village, Erode Division on 13.11.2017.
- Ibid.
- Personal Interview with Marathambadi S, Animal Poach Watcher (APW), Lingayat, Thalakkarai on 05.10.2017.
- Personal interview with Vijaya S, Lingayat Woman, Thalakkarai on 05.10.2017.
- Personal interview Kumar M, Ration distributor, Thalakkarai Village, Erode Division, Erode on 05.08.2017.
- Personal interview with Chitra M, In-Charge, Anganvadi, Thalakkarai Village on 12.11.2017.
- Marathambadi S. Op.cit.
- Sithalingam M. Op.cit.
- Ibid.
- Marathambadi S. Op.cit.
- Personal interview with Shivalingam M, Lingayat, Thalakkarai village on 18.10.2017.
- Ibid.
- Sithalingam M. Op.cit.
- Vijaya S. Op.cit.
- Personal interview with Matheshwaran S, Lingayat , Thalakkarai village on 14.11.2017.
- Personal interview with Eswaran S, Lingayat , Thalakkarai village on 14.11.2017.
- Personal interview with Sithalingam R, Lingayat , Thalakkarai village on 13.11.2017.
- Ibid.
- Personal interview with Shivamoorthy S, Lingayat , Thalakkarai village on 13.11.2017.
- Raghunathan N. Op.cit.
- Personal interview with Saravanan M.B.B.S, Bargur, Primary Health Center, Erode Division on 13.05.2017.
- Observations through interviews with the people of Lingayats, Thalakkarai village.
- Personal interview with Maragatham K. Head Mistress, Panchayat Union Middle School, Thalakkarai village, Anthiyur Block, Erode on 10.11.2017.
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- Maragatham K. Op.cit.
- Nirmal.S. Op.cit.
- Ibid.
- Ibid.
- Maragatham K. Op.cit.
- Ibid.
- Ibid.
- Observation through interviews from Lingayats, Thalakkarai village.
- Maragatham K. Op.cit.
- Sithalingam M. Op.cit.
- Nanjundayya HV, Ananthakrishna Iyer LK. p. 81., Op. cit.
- Personal interview with Sithalingam J, Lingayat, Thalakkarai village on 13.11.2017
- Ibid.
- Marathambadi S. Op.cit.
- Sithalingam M. Op.cit.
- Personal interview with Murugan R, Lingayat, Thalakkarai village on 13.11.2017
- Ibid.
- Raghunathan N. Op.cit.
- Ibid.
- Religious Practices and Beliefs of Bedakampana Lingayats Residing in the Thalakkarai Hamlet of the Burgur Hills in Tamil Nadu
Authors
1 Associate Professor and Head, PG and Research Department of History, Vellalar College for Women (Autonomous), Erode - 638012, Tamil Nadu, IN
Source
HuSS: International Journal of Research in Humanities and Social Sciences, Vol 10, No 1 (2023), Pagination: 8-12Abstract
India, the world's largest democratic nation, boasts a diverse and rich cultural heritage, with a population of approximately 1,417,681,535 as of April 15, 2023. The country comprises 28 states and 8 union territories, housing a citizenry that represents various religions, origins, dialects, and beliefs. Within this diverse population, certain communities reside in remote suburbs or forested areas, such as the Bedakampana Lingayats of Thalakkarai village live in the Western Ghats of Tamil Nadu. Despite limited attention from social scientists, these Lingayats embrace their traditions as a means of navigating modernity. They demonstrate a remarkable balance between preserving their distinct identity and actively contributing to India's rich cultural and religious diversity. This paper aims to explore the religious practices and beliefs of the Bedakampana Lingayats of Thalakkarai, focusing on their worship rituals, religious ceremonies, and festivals. The Lingayats, also known as Lingawants, Lingangis, Lingadharis, Shivabhaktas, and Virasaivas, are devout followers of Lord Shiva. As strict vegetarians, they prefer to be addressed as Virasaivas. Their name derives from the Sanskrit word "Linga", symbolizing their profound devotion to Lord Shiva. By delving into their religious lives and examining the authenticity of their practices, this study sheds light on the contributions of the Bedakampana Lingayats to India's cultural and religious tapestry.
Keywords
Communities, Culture, Ishtalinga, People, Religion, Virasaivas, WorshipReferences
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- Personal interviews and observations were conducted among the Lingayat community people of Thalakkarai Village.
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- Personal Interview with N Marappan, Animal Pouch Watcher, Thalakkarai Village on March 17, 2023.
- Personal interview with B. Sithalingam, Agriculturist, Thalakkarai Village, Erode Division on 30.04.2023.
- Personal interview with Marathambadi, Op.Cit
- Personal interview with Mr. Sitheshwaran, Op.Cit
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- Personal observation and analysis made through personal interviews.